Your Right To Say It


truth
August 11, 2006, 1:45 pm
Filed under: Writen by Nick

I also posted this over at TCRA, but I thought that it would make for a good disscussion over here as well.

I have written on this topic several times, however, I never seem to get tired of discussing it. Religion is a very touchy subject, that’s because everyone believes something. Everyone has a religion; yes, even atheists are part of a religion. Whether you like it or not it takes just much faith to believe in evolution as it does to believe in God, but that’s a discussion for another time. I have been reading up on different beliefs recently and I came across “The Theosophical Society”, who believes, as far as I understnd, every belief system is correct, They are all just differant paths to take. That’s a great thought, believe whatever you want and do good things every once in a while, and you’ll be okay in the end, but is that possible? Can every religion be true in the end; is it all like the spokes on a bicycle wheel, different paths with the same destination? This is the question I am out to tackle. I have tip toed around this subject a few times, but now I want to settle it once and for all. If at the end of this you have any questions or ideas you would like to add, feel free to do so.

Christians believe that there is only one way to get to heaven and that is through Jesus Christ. We get this from the Bible when Jesus himself says, “no one can come to the father except through me.”

This is what Paul E. Little had to say on the subject in his book “Know Why you Believe”, he is speaking on the fact that Christians believe Christ is the one true way:

“Christians believe this, not because they made it their rule, but because Jesus Christ and the Bible, their source, state it. In fact the core message is woven through both the Old and New Testaments. A Christian is not giving his or her own bias but is explaining the biblical facts.
If we should say we would like to change this truth and vote in something more inclusive, here is our dilemma. We would be changing something that is not humanly changeable. It is fixed and is either completely true or completely false.”

If we changed the fact that Jesus is the only way then that would negate the entire religion of Christianity and thus saying Christianity is wrong. If Christianity were wrong, then, the belief that every religion is right would be wrong as well.

Little goes on to explain that there are certain laws we can change, for instance, the speed limit. If we all decided to change the speed limit that’s okay, we could go faster and there would be no penalty for it. But lets say we all got together and said we didn’t like gravity, lets do away with that. So we all took a vote and said gravity does not exist, no one in his or her right mind would go out and jump off a building to test it, right? Gravity is a law that cannot be changed; the same is true with religion. Just because you don’t believe something does not mean it isn’t true, likewise, if you do believe something that does not make it true. “You are entitled to your own private opinion, but you are not entitled to your own private truth” as put by Erwin W. Lutzer.

All religions claim to be true, how then can all the religions be true if they all contradict each other? Buddhist’s believe in many impersonal gods, and Christians believe in one very personal God, Can these both be true? Either one of these is true or they are both false, they cannot both be true. Lets say I believe with all my heart that I am a pink rabbit, but you, with all your heart, believe I am a red rhino, are we both right just because we believe it with all our heart? Or a person who sees hallucinations, he believes they are there but we all know they are not. Just because you want something to be true that doesn’t make it true.

I am not using this to convert all of you to Christianity, I am just doing this to help you realize there is a truth out there, and it needs to be found. It is not a personal truth but a universal truth. As Erwin W. Lutzer puts it in his book, “Christ Among Other gods: a Defense of Christ in an Age of Tolerance”,

“Mathematics is transcultural; it is foolish to say 2+2=4 is simply a western idea. Science and technology rely on universal principals that apply in every country, in every era.” He goes on to say: “Logic requires that if there is one God then there is not two, three, or ten. If what Christ said was true, then what Baha u llah said was false.”


17 Comments so far
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Nick,
While what you write is true, not everyone has eyes to see and ears to hear that message. It’s not that the evidence isn’t overwhelming in favor of Christianity. People refuse to look at the evidence because they really don’t want to change. We all like sheep have went astray, we have turned each one to our own way. As we run downhill towards a Godless eternity, we love to sing, “I’ll do it myway”. While God offers the free gift of eternal life, (we give Him our sins and He gives us His righteousness), most of us reject that offer to “do what is right in our own eyes”. It is beyond stupid!

Comment by Howard

Howard, thank you for the comment. I agree with you, Too many people believe that it doesn’t matter what you believe as long as you do good, every religion is right. What I really wanted to say through this post is that there IS only one way in the end, though I am not trying to convert anyone to Christianity.

Comment by nicholas

Well, to tell you the truth, I would have to disagree with the a couple of things in the post. (Are you surprised? :) ) First is the assertion that atheism is a religion. Atheism is not a religion. Religion is defined as “a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe, esp. when considered as the creation of a superhuman agency or agencies, usually involving devotional and ritual observances, and often containing a moral code governing the conduct of human affairs.” Atheism is defined as “a lack of belief in the existence of God or gods.” Atheistic thought, when yo study it, is completely based in the empirical and rational. (Take a quick intro. course to Epistemology for a full explanation and exemplification of these fields.) They are not part of a religion. They have no observances, no worship, no catechism, no Doctrine of Belief, no communion in the ecclesiastical sense with non-believers, and so on.

Second thing that I disagree with is the assertion that it takes just as much faith to believe in Evolution as it does to beleive in Special Creation. Um… no, it does not. As I’ve stated before, the proof for the fact of evolution exists by the truckloads. (Literally, in some cases!) The proof of the theory of evolution exists by the truckloads as well. Here, I’m using the term “theory” in the scientific sense, which is the same as the “Theory of Gravity”, “Theory of Special Relativity”, “Theory of Electromagnetism”, and so on. In science, a theory is a model that has been based on empirical evidence, and can consistently predict future interactions based on repeated observations. Evolution fits this category well, for it has been seen in action time and time again. All our advances in biology, medicine, pharmacology, and genetics are based on the theory of evolution! Not one whit of science that has gone on in the medical fields since Darwin has been based on the hypothesis of Special Creation.

Another thing that I have to disagree with is the assertion that “Buddhists believe in many impersonal gods.” Um, no they don’t. Pure Budhism is nothing more but a Praxis, not a religion in the proper term. They follow the Eight-Fold Path, which deals with right living. Very little of Buddhism actually deals with the supernatural or the after life, but rather show the way to think right and live right in order to free oneself from suffering. Now, there are many religions that are based on the core tenets of Buddhism that concern themselves with actual religious indoctrinations, but these are not pure Buddhist thoughts. You can see the same parallels within some Christian Sects.

Lastly, something else that I disagree with is the use of Circular Logic. This would be “The Bible is true because it states that it is true.” You are deriving your conclusion from the assertion, a logical fallacy.

Comment by inaeth

Also, in response to Howard:

If there is so much evidence in favor of Christianity being the one true Religion, then pleaSE post your evidence. It would be interesting to look at rather than just hearing the assertion without proof.

Comment by inaeth

Inaeth: Well, it could be argued that Atheism is a religion in that the thing being worshiped is as you said, “empiricism and rationality.” Something is always held highly than all else as being “the ultimate reality.” Atheists just hold something other than God to be ultimate reality, namely their own experiences and rational thoughts. So in that sense it is a religion. I think that’s what Nick was getting at.

The evidence for Intelligent Design also exists in truckloads. And the holes in Evolution Theory are gaping at points.

I personally wouldn’t provide you with the “proof” as you seem to want. In my personal experience people don’t want proof so that they might believe, they want proof so that they might pick it apart. I’m not saying that’s what you would do, Inaeth, I’m just saying, that’s what’s happened to me in the past and as a general rule I won’t argue something that would require the other party to change their worldview. Well, I’ll discuss it, just not on a blog.

Comment by Ben Gray

And as for that circular logic you accused Nick of, I don’t see that in this post.

Comment by Ben Gray

Well, to tell you the truth, I think Nick is quite aware of my stance on religions right now. As I’ve said before on my blog, my mind is always open to new evidence and rationales. In fact, if you would consider yourself to be a rational person, you would have to adhere to that standard, as rationality dictates changing your theories to suit the evidence, not the other way around.

As to if Atheism should be considered a religion, you are very much wrong. I know it is in style for churches and ministers to call atheism a religion, as it helps propagate their world view, but just because your pastor said it does not make it so. When it comes to empiricism and rationality, those are not worshipped. Held in high regard, yes, but not worshipped. Just like critical thinking is the bedrock of a life well lived, and is held in high regard by others, does not mean that songs are sung about it, and general adoration in the religious sense is poured out over it. Of course, I realize that you are coming from an almost fundie point of view when it comes to misrepresenting other points of view other than your own.

As far as Evolution is concerned, I have a post on my blog entitled “Where’s the Proof?” where I challenged people to post proof of Special Creation. So far, no one has done so. Care to submit some links for discussion? The one thing that I must point out at this juncture is that there is to this date no evidence for ID. That’s right, absolutely NO EVIDENCE!! All of the “evidence” that has been touted in the Scientific Journals and even in court (Dover, PA anyone?) is nothing more but the Argument from Incredulity, a logical fallacy. In fact, Behe’s original argument is nothing but this logical fallacy writ large. Please, submit some links defining your evidence.

As far as the circular logic, yes, it is very much there. “Christians believe this, not because they made it their rule, but because Jesus Christ and the Bible, their source, state it.” Of course, this statement was begging the question, which is why you probably didn’t see the circular logic here. In order for the statement to be true, then the Bible has to be true. How do most (fundie) Christians verify that the Bible is true? Because the Bible states that is true! Circular Logic, in effect, is what is begged by the question of the statement.

When it comes to evidence, though, I would suggest that most Christians, Muslims, Hindus, and other religious groups only view the evidence that already conforms to their world view. This is the reason why most Christians usually get blind sided in debates, because they think that they are reasonably well read on a subject, only to find out that they only knew a tenth of the material that was out there on the subject. I’ve seen many debates between Christians and Atheists, specifically on the Inerrancy of the Bible, where the Christians had to walk away ashamed because the Atheist knew more about their scriptures than they did. I’ve also seen debates between “Liberal” Christians (what the fundies in the Mega-Churches are starting to call main-line protestant denominations like mine, the Lutheran Church) and the fundies on various subjects where the fundies do nothing but rant and rail about the subject matter, but do not submit any proof. Ad hominem attacks, perjoratives, and the like do not constitute proof! To explore this further, evidence can only be upheld and regarded as “genuine” when it is picked apart. If it can’t, then why build a hypothesis on it? This is the whole reason for the Scientific Journal process, so people may submit their studies to BE picked apart! If they can withstand the test, then they know that they are on solid ground and may proceed with their hypothesis/theories. By stating that you won’t submit evidence because all that will be done to it is to pick it apart is disingenuous on your part. If the evidence can’t withstand scrutiny, then neither can the opinion of the person who submitted the datum.

Comment by inaeth

Dang, my whole last comment got lost in cyberspace. :/

“Of course, I realize that you are coming from an almost fundie point of view when it comes to misrepresenting other points of view other than your own. So…when I talk about another view I’m misrepresenting; when you do, you’re accurately representing?

“just because your pastor said it does not make it so.” Funny that I’m the pastor.

“All of the “evidence” that has been touted in the Scientific Journals and even in court (Dover, PA anyone?) is nothing more but the Argument from Incredulity, a logical fallacy.” Gosh, it must suck to be anyone other than you. Obviously even those “great minds” are idiots compared to your rationality. Why, oh why can’t they see the light? Must be all that circular reasoning.

Look. Inaeth. Read Nick’s Guidelines for commenting. You’ve already gotten personal with lumping me in as a “fundie;” you’re not picking your battles wisely because for me to agree with you would require me to change my worldview…and honestly, that’s not gonna happen because of a comment on a blog. I’m not trying to evangelize you, don’t try to evangelize me. Think hard before you start throwing around accusations of illogic and ignorance.

Comment by Ben Gray

Oh my word, Ben, you are absolutely right! I re-read my comment that I left, and it did sound condescending, preachy, and down right arrogant. I do apologize!

I stand by the points that I made, but I am absolutely ashamed of the tone of writing that I used in order to convey them.

Okay, let me start over. In order for this argument to be true, the argument would have to prgress from a point where it is shown that a Bifurcation Error is not present. For instance, from the quote that Nick provided: “If we should say we would like to change this truth and vote in something more inclusive, here is our dilemma. We would be changing something that is not humanly changeable. It is fixed and is either completely true or completely false.” Let’s assume some things as given for the sake of the argument: that there is a God, that all parties have already agreed to the definition of God, and that God left some sort of Scripture through some yet to be defined agency. Here are the problems to be ironed out:
1> Should the interpretation of the particular passage that was quoted be only carried out in the basest, most literal sense? Or is their allegory at play?
2> The nature of Objective reality versus the metaphysical reality
3> The difference between morality, ethics, and divinely mandated laws
4> The nature of truth, or, in this case, the system of epistemology that one will employ for determining truth
5> The determination that this particular scripture is what was inspired rather than some other scripture

And the list goes on and on. The Theosophists pretty much ignore most of this with some of their mandates that they don’t bother to back up, which shouldn’t be too surprising because they study religion in the light of Hindu understanding. (Or at least that’s what I’m assuming, as their seems to be plenty of references to Hindu Scripture and Myth that I’m unfamiliar with when I’ve read some of Blavatsky’s essays.) In short, I think they are advocating a modern refinement of pan-theism. (I think that’s the term, where the belief that “God is in Everything and Everything is God.”)

Basically, I think this argument is a poor argument for the validation or falsification of any religion. There’s just too many gaps and premises that are left out of the loop.

Comment by inaeth

Your apology is sincerely accepted. :D . Water under the bridge.

You make good points for sure. Defining truth, reality and God are all so necessary to this discussion.

“There’s just too many gaps and premises that are left out of the loop.” You’re totally right. This is why, personally, you won’t find me arguing these points on my blog. Some blogs like prosthesis.blogspot.com do discuss them much better than I could. Usually when I write about religion I start out by stating my assumptions up front as in this post: http://openswitch.org/2006/08/09/free-will-vs-destiny/

Comment by Ben

Free will? Now aren’t you opening a can of worms! :)

The last time I wrote about free will, my head was splitting open, but that was for an essay assigned in my philosophy class. Too many variables to be defined, too many options to be covered, and in the end, my logical argument became an inconcise, utter mess. I still got an “A” for it, though, as everyone else in the class seemed to be asleep at the wheel when it came to utilizing the material from the 100 level logic course that was a pre-requisite for constructing logical arguments. I still think everyone should have flunked, but then again, I’m extremely hypercritical… (as if you haven’t noticed by now! :) )

Comment by inaeth

Since religion (a supernatural explanation of ultimate things) requires you to renounce your mind (justified true belief) in service to your faith (belief in things unseen), why can’t you believe in two mutually exclusive things at once? If you can call Naturalism a religion, I say lets call all religions eggs into which we break albeit from different ends in order to get to the delicious chewie tootsie-roll center.

Let irrationality have its due. Whats good for the loonie is good for the tunes.

Comment by Tom

This sage says it far better than I can:

The first thing you notice when you study the different religions is just how much they have in common. All religions acknowledge that man’s present state is unsatisfactory. All believe that a change of attitude and behaviour is needed if man’s situation is to improve. All teach an ethics that includes love, kindness, patience, generosity and social responsibility and all accept the existence of some form of Absolute.
They use different languages, different names and different symbols to describe and explain these things; and it is only when they narrow- mindedly cling to their one way of seeing things that religious tolerance, pride and self-righteousness arise.

Imagine an Englishman, a Frenchman, a Chinese and an Indonesian all looking at a cup. The Englishman says, “That is a cup.” The Frenchman answers, “No it’s not. It’s a tasse.” The Chinese comments, “You are both wrong. It’s a pei.” And the Indonesian laughs at the others and says “What a fool you are. It’s a cawan.” The Englishman get a dictionary and shows it to the others saying, “I can prove that it is a cup. My dictionary says so.” “Then your dictionary is wrong,” says the Frenchman “because my dictionary clearly says it is a tasse.” The Chinese scoffs at them. “My dictionary is thousands of years older than yours, so my dictionary must be right. And besides, more people speak Chinese than any other language, so it must be pei.” While they are squabbling and arguing with each other, a Buddhist comes up and drinks from the cup. After he has drunk, he says to the others, “Whether you call it a cup, a tasse, a pei or a cawan, the purpose of the cup is to be used. Stop arguing and drink, stop squabbling and refresh your thirst”. This is the Buddhist attitude to other religions.

Comment by Tom

I simply want to give something to think about. As for the sage, I think basing religious beliefs on simple semantics is juvenile at best. If we were simply discussing the name of a “cup” this might work. However it is not a word that is in question.

As for some “proof”, I would say this; there are more documents (not including the Bible) that validate Christ’s resurrection, than there are that Napoleon was defeated at Waterloo.(hence no circular logic) Thankfully God does not parallel his thinking with that of the feeble human mind. But he does make provisions. Jesus knew that some would doubt with out hard evidence, so he let Thomas stick his hand inside the wound of the spear. But it is audacious to think that we rank so high that this Jesus feller must roam around the earth saying, “Yeah that scar if from back in ‘34 when I had a run in with a Roman guard” So that every one gets a chance at the “proof”. I make no assumption to the credence of this. God also knew that some would not believe so he chose many to “journal” what they saw. While the inspired aspect of this is that they all made it into the Bible, these are eye-witness accounts. At some point, one must accept the experience of others as truth. How do we know Darwin even went to the islands? See my point? There are plenty of dead people we place our faith in.
Check out the almost one billion year difference in the dating systems used in radio/iso metric dating, then compare to a stable dating process like helium leak rates, and c14 presence in diamonds. I am not an expert in the field, but I do find it interesting.
I would tend to side with Nick and others that by all means, ANY belief system in existence, (including atheism) does fall under the parameter of “religion”. There are two great resources for more information on this. One would be the DVD series by D2S, called “GOSPEL Journey”. There is a great exploration between a “preacher”, an atheist, a wiccin, and others. The other would be “More than a carpenter” by Josh McDowell.
I think we run into several issues here. The biggest being semantics. I can find a hundred different definitions of “religion”"evidence”"fact”"theory” and so on. I really don’t think the “observed” theory really backs up evolution since the accepted evolutionary time frame for the world is 4.55 billion years, and our “advances in science” are a mere blink of an eye. Nothing repeatable or observable there. I find that it is our pride and arrogance that usually drive our beliefs rather than any reliance on logic, reason or evidence. I too have sat through many (over 200 credit hours of under grad) classes and seminars. I deduced a lot of people with a lot of time to think and regurgitate others thoughts. And most information in a class is biased with the opinion of the prof giving it. (I know this well, I have two PhD profs in the family) And whether you believe in evolution or creation, we can both agree that life is too short. I have chosen to have a legacy of my life that is based less on ponderment and more on action. Sometimes knowledge gets in the way of truth and awakening(Just ask Gandhi). Take the kids to the park, love on some one, and if you really have an open mind, go observe the natural “proofs” of God’s creation. He will reveal His truth to you, or like Agent Smith says about Morpheus “Maybe we are asking the wrong questions”. With that, I mean no offence by any of this. I simply process thought much different than others. Take what you like, leave the rest.

Comment by a2jbigdaddy

@a2jbigdaddy

The whole assertion of more proof for Christ’s Resurrection seems to come straight from Josh McDowell. His assertion has been refuted over and over again within this arena. If you used this rationality, you could also say that there is more proof for Beowulf killing Grendel then there is proof of Napolean being defeated. It’s an empty assertion that distorts the rules of logic and evidence. In fact, it doesn’t even look at the evidence.

As far as any belief system being categorized as religious, this is dishonest semantics. I’ve already posted the definition of religion and atheism, and shown that the two are not compatible. However, it seems that certain apologists will always try to arbitrarily redefine these to suit their whims.

The posts about evolution I will leave alone until Nick posts his article. (Um, Nick, that was supposed to be a not-so-subtle hint. :) )

Comment by inaeth

Well, I guess my point was made. At some point you have to accept others research. So my challenge to you is: Can you show me this refuting evidence (BTW the Napoleon “assertion” predates Josh by over two decades) And please, Beowulf never claims itself as historical fact. Apples and oranges my friend. Please explain how documented history can be “empty assertion that distorts rules of logic”. Which here I will add that my point about semantics is also proven. You use logic to convey reasonable thought. My definition is that if it is not provable mathematically its not logic (which is an acceptable definition of logic). Most scholars agree that logic ONLY applies to mathematics and not thought. Deductive reasoning maybe. And again, most scholars as well as most (on-line) dictionaries will indeed classify most any belief system that has a bound set of parameters as being a “religion”. We can all use big words, but in the end its just talk. I believe that I have sited plenty of organizations and people to make my point. Who are we (but a bunch of bloggers) to some how think that our expertise surpasses that of the likes of Josh McDowell, Stroble, Gish, Behe and others. And the list grows. But again, I don’t have time or inclination in my life to worry about the trite controversy of the origin of life. It basically comes down to this. You can come from a monkey if you please, I am the Monkey! (parallel to “Outbreak”)Here are a set of questions I like to use in most debates to find any information worth my time.
Define what you mean by that?
Where does this information come from?
How is your life improved by following that belief?
What if your wrong?

Comment by a2jbigdaddy

You have a point. I went ahead and typed a lot of stuff without backing it up with some basic groundwork first. I apologize.

The one thing that disturbs me is that I think I detect a little bit of subservience to others in your post when it comes to certain fields. Especially when it comes to Josh McDowell. For a little bit of background on why I said what I said about the evidence, go to The Jury Is In. This is a comprehensive set of documents that shows the errors, the fallacies, and the out-right deceptions that McDowell used in his book Evidence That Demands A Verdict. He is definitely not to be considered a luminary among apologists. Especially when there are so many other apologists that actually can formulate the reasons without resorting to the deceptions that McDowell uses.

When you read through this, you will also find why I quoted the Beowulf line. Yes, I should have taken the time to clarify where I was coming from, but this document well spell it out a lot better than I can.

As far as Gish, he is definitely not to be admired. He has been caught in so many falsehoods and cons in the past that I’m simply amazed that others still respect him. Not to mention that both he and Kent Hovind are both under investigation for tax evasion.

Comment by inaeth




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